Bullying risk factors
No single factor puts a child at risk of being bullied or bullying others, but some characteristics have been identified which increase the risk of being involved in a bullying situation.
Risk factors for being bullied
Being perceived as different from one's peers due to physical appearance, sexual orientation, belonging to other ethnic or religious minorities, etc.
Being perceived as a vulnerable person or having difficulty defending oneself.
Having few friends or social support networks.
Not getting along well with others, being annoying or provoking.
Risk factors for bullying others
Showing aggressive behaviour or getting frustrated easily
Experiencing difficulties in the family environment.
Having negative thoughts towards one's peers.
Having difficulty respecting established rules.
Interacting with friends who bully other people.
Substantiated information by:
Published: 3 October 2019
Updated: 2 April 2025
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