Living with Liver Cancer

Reading time: 2 min

Each person experiences liver cancer differently. That’s why it is important to always follow the advice of the doctor or healthcare team, as they know each case individually.

Even so, there are some general recommendations that can help improve quality of life.

Reduce salt intake

Diet. Eat a balanced, low-salt diet, as liver cancer tends to cause fluid retention in the abdomen. 

Two beer mugs crossed out indicating that alcohol is forbidden.

Alcohol. Alcohol is one of the most damaging substances for the liver and its continued consumption is associated with rapid progression of liver cancer and lower survival. You should therefore abstain completely. If you are unsure of the impact of alcohol consumption, you should consult your doctor.

Cigarette crossed out on a "no smoking" poster

Tobacco. It is important to quit smoking, as it is linked to a loss of appetite and affects breathing capacity. 

Drug crossed out

Medication. Given most people have an associated liver disease, the use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) is discouraged, as they can harm the kidneys and cause fluid retention. Likewise, medications with sedative effects (such as sleeping pills, antidepressants, etc.) should be used with caution and always under medical supervision.

Woman doing exercise

Physical activity. Maintain a moderate level of physical activity and, as far as possible, a regular routine. 

Medical consultation

Managing the side effects of systemic treatment. All treatments can have side effects to a greater or lesser extent. Although most are mild, it is essential to be aware of these adverse effects in order to prevent them or detect them early. If any symptoms appear, it is important to inform your healthcare team so they can be addressed as soon as possible.

Emotional support between two women

Emotional support. There are various support groups for patients and their families that provide guidance and help in managing this life situation. It is recommended to ask your healthcare team about such organizations.

Substantiated information by:

Alejandro Forner González
Jordi Bruix Tudo
María Reig Monzón
Neus Llarch Alfonso

Published: 13 May 2020
Updated: 17 July 2025

The donations that can be done through this webpage are exclusively for the benefit of Hospital Clínic of Barcelona through Fundació Clínic per a la Recerca Biomèdica and not for BBVA Foundation, entity that collaborates with the project of PortalClínic.

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