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Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease is a prion disease or a transmissible spongiform encephalopathies. They are a group of rare neurodegenerative diseases. O...
Vaccines are biological products. In other words, they contain viruses, bacteria or parts thereof. They are administered in order to prevent infect...
A hysterectomy is a surgical procedure to remove the uterus. In most cases, the uterus (body and cervix) is completely removed; this is called a t...
A gynaecological ultrasound is a diagnostic test used to view the pelvic organs (uterus or womb, ovaries, bladder and rectum or final portion of th...
The kidneys are the two organs responsible for filtering toxic substances from the blood and eliminating them in the urine. In these organs, tumour...
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is the most common mental condition affecting children and adolescents. It is an alteration of bra...
Peritoneal carcinomatosis (PC) is the result of the dissemination of tumour cells in the peritoneal cavity, which can affect the peritoneum locally...
Endometrial cancer begins when the cells that line the inside of the uterus begin to grow out of control. In developed countries, it is the most fr...
Urinary tract infection is an infection that occurs in the urinary system and is suspected if the following characteristics are found: symptoms rel...
Electroencephalogram (EEG) is a test that evaluates the electrical activity of nerve cells (neurons) in the cerebral cortex (the nerve tissue that...
Sleeping is a state characterised by the suspension of consciousness, loss of response to external stimuli and decreased motor activity. Normally,...
Monkeypox is an infectious disease caused by a virus (Orthopoxvirus), so far localised in central and west Africa. Its name is due to it being iden...
The ingrown nail or toenail (onychocryptosis) is the condition that occurs when the side margins of the nail penetrate the skin. It is a very commo...
Thyroid eye disease is the most frequent inflammation of the orbit of the eyes. It is also the most common manifestation in patients with Graves' d...
Optic neuritis is inflammation of the eye’s optic nerve. The optic nerve is formed by a bundle of nerve fibres that carries light signals from the...
Arthroscopy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure that is used to diagnose and treat joint problems. It involves making small incisions, appr...
Fatty liver disease with a metabolic cause, formerly known as "non-alcoholic fatty liver disease" is the accumulation of fat in hepatocytes, the m...
A fusion prostate biopsy is an outpatient procedure to take a sample which is then used to diagnose or rule out prostate cancer. A fusion prostate...
Fertility preservation is a series of medical procedures aimed at helping to achieve a pregnancy in the future. These techniques are performed i...
Liver cirrhosis is the formation and accumulation of scars on the liver as a consequence of chronic damage. These scars are also called fibrous tis...